Browse all practice questions for the New Mexico State License Pipe Fitter Practice Test. Search by topic, open any question and review its full explanation, then test yourself in the practice quiz.

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  • What common problem can occur when different sized pipes meet using a reducing flange?
  • Which of the following is a type of bonnet assembly?
  • Are Type K, L, and M tubes sized based on the actual outside diameter measurement?
  • What type of shirt pocket is recommended for welders?
  • Which connection can be used with slip-on and threaded flanges, provided the pipe is appropriately drilled?
  • What are the color codes for K, L, M, and DWV tubes?
  • Cast iron flanges are available in which of the following pressure ratings?
  • True or False: The correct bevel angle for preparing a pipe end usually incorporates a cut at 45 degrees.
  • What is a common use of threaded pipe?
  • True or False: While tacking, the alignment of the pipes is not crucial as long as they are joined.
  • What is the end to center distance for an 8-inch long radius 45-degree elbow using an alternative method?
  • What is the bending gain for 1/2 inch tube bent 90 degrees?
  • When fitting up two pipes, what are two important considerations?
  • Why is it important to place a clear lens in front of protection equipment?
  • True or False: The usual pipe end bevel for fit up is 37-1/2 degrees.
  • In pipe fitting, what is meant by 'seamless pipe'?
  • For bolting a 12 inch, 600 class flange joint, what size and how many studs are required?
  • What type of valve stem mechanism is characterized by a non-rising stem?
  • Which two types of globe valves are recognized based on seat arrangements?
  • Which type of valve is best suited for throttling applications?
  • True or False: Two things that must be considered when tacking two pipe sections together are maintaining a gap and keeping the two pipes straight.
  • What are the basic finishes for pipe ends?
  • What types of valve end connections are generally recognized?
  • What type of butterfly valve connection is most commonly found?
  • What safety equipment is essential when handling metallic ring joints?
  • What are the two general classifications of diaphragm valves?
  • All flanges with a serrated or grooved finish will have which design?
  • How are grooved pipe couplings held together?
  • Which flange type is best suited for applications requiring frequent maintenance?
  • Steel pipe sizes up to 12 inches have a larger OD than their nominal size; is this true?
  • What is a crucial disadvantage of using gate valves for flow control?
  • What is the thinnest wall thickness available for a 1 inch condenser tube?
  • What are three basic types of flange face types for gaskets?
  • What is the branch to center distance for a 2-inch malleable iron screwed tee?
  • What is the primary issue associated with using a reducing flange?
  • A flexible wedge gate valve is used where a solid wedge might jam due to temperature variations. True or False?
  • What is the actual OD of an 8-inch steel pipe?
  • What is the run length of a 45 degree offset if the travel is 40 inches?
  • How many threads are recommended for both hand and wrench engagement to create a leak-proof joint for a 1-inch pipe?
  • The end to center of a long radius return bend is how many times the NPS?
  • Does an outside lever and weight type check valve allow for immediate closure?
  • Y pattern globe valves can be used for services such as a boiler blow-off without flow restrictions. True or False?
  • What is a unique method for removing a pipe that will not unscrew from a cast iron fitting?
  • When using a bevel or a j-groove weld symbol, the plate to be prepared is indicated by a __________ arrow?
  • What is essential for a check valve to function properly?
  • A malleable iron coupling with 4 ribs indicates what?
  • A class 6000 steel threaded coupling is equivalent to which steel pipe classification?
  • Welding neck flanges are usually used for which type of plate flanges?
  • Which three hazards should a welder protect themselves from by wearing a proper welding helmet?
  • What is the run length of a 45-degree offset that has a travel of 40 inches?
  • Which tube types are exclusively available in coils of soft copper?
  • Are the travel lengths given in any of the formula methods the true lengths of the pipe to be cut?
  • Which material requires extreme caution during cutting or handling due to health risks?
  • Is Schedule 80 plastic pipe recommended for threading?
  • In a 2x2x1 tee, what does the '1' refer to?
  • Metal fume fever or zinc chills are most commonly caused from welding on which of the following?
  • What is the main design feature of a plug valve?
  • What is the main operational difference between a relief valve and a safety valve?
  • What is used to soften the joining surfaces when solvent cementing plastic pipe?
  • A weld test required the test plates to be in a horizontal position and the weld to be done flat; this is called the _______ position?
  • Which characteristic is most critical when selecting tubing for pressurized applications?
  • For a given offset system, an increase in the angle typically results in what change to the length of the run?
  • What is the outside diameter of a 1 inch type K tube?
  • How do you calculate the offset for a 30-degree system given a travel length?
  • Which type of sealing surface is best for corrosive and high pressure/temperature flange joints?
  • What is the primary function of a diaphragm valve?
  • How is structural tubing typically sized?
  • The composition of plastic metal pipe results in the ________ of plastic and the ________ of metal pipe?
  • Acetylene is an unstable compound and should not be compressed _________ psi when in free state?
  • The outer diameter (OD) of a flat ring gasket is equivalent to which measurement?
  • What is a popular type of clothing for welders that sheds sparks well and is fairly inexpensive?
  • True or False: Using a backing ring always enhances the efficiency of the piping system.
  • Why is cast iron steel pipe commonly used in many commercial buildings?
  • What is an essential feature of welder shirts?
  • Can a composition disc globe valve be interchanged from one type of service to another simply by changing the disc?
  • Which item is primarily worn to protect a welder's head and hair?
  • Which of the following is a special application tube?
  • How many general classes of malleable iron fittings are available?
  • Is the statement "An 8 inch tube will have an outside diameter equal to an 8 inch pipe" true or false?
  • When preparing a test coupon, the wire used to maintain the proper gap should be as thick as the________ opening required?
  • Which type of tube bundle is ideal for applications that require frequent bends or turns?
  • For any steel pipe size, how does the OD compare with the ID?
  • What do the letters OWG stand for when identifying a valve?
  • What is a characteristic of grooved pipe ends?
  • True or False: Acetylene cylinders may be used in any position.
  • What is the primary function of still tubing?
  • What are two advantages of using a spectacle blind compared to a line blind?
  • What type of maintenance is crucial when using welding equipment?
  • The end to center of a 90-degree short radius elbow measures what size?
  • What is the purpose of the placement link on a hand bender?
  • What is the formula for finding the rolling offset with a tool of 12 inches and a rise of 18 inches?
  • What type of valve would you use to allow flow in one direction while preventing it in the opposite direction?
  • Do all unions require a gasket to ensure a tight seal?
  • Which type of valve allows for precise flow control in piping systems?
  • Which of these is a recommended practice when handling welding equipment?
  • Angle body globe valves allow directional piping changes of what degree without additional fittings?
  • What is the bolt angle of a flange that has 16 bolt holes?
  • On a 60 degree horizontal offset system, how does the offset compare to the run?
  • A metallic ring gasket is typically made from a material that is what compared to the flange material?
  • How can you easily determine the outside diameter of a type K, L, or M tube?
  • What is usually the cause of a leaking flange joint?
  • What is the nominal pipe and fitting size recommended for use with an 18-inch pipe wrench?
  • What term describes the condition of having sand in the eyes?
  • What type of finish does commonly used steel pipe have to prevent corrosion in transit?
  • True or False: A backing ring may not be advantageous because the ring becomes part of the system and could cause flow restrictions.
  • When an icy-acetylene flame has no excess acetylene or oxygen, it is called?
  • Which of the following is not a method used for steel pipe manufacturing?
  • How is pipe classified?
  • Which tool is needed to make a gasket using the trace and tap method?
  • In what scenario would you prefer using copper brazed steel tubes?
  • Why is proper installation crucial for a check valve?
  • Why does friction wear occur on a split wedge or double disc valve?
  • What is the end to center measurement of a reducing 90-degree long radius elbow?
  • What is the usual suggested location for a horizontal valve stem?
  • What precaution is necessary when handling asbestos gasket material?
  • Which item should always be worn to protect the eyes when welding?
  • A metallic ring joint must only be separated in which way?
  • Which of the following is a basic type of valve?
  • Why is bolting together ASME/ANSI flanges to API flanges not recommended?
  • A 600 pound flange would have a face which is raised how many inches?
  • How many welding hazards are the responsibility of the welder to protect him/herself?
  • What is a significant benefit of using a flat ring gasket?
  • What are the main advantages of a lap-joint flange?
  • In a pipe system, the rise of 18 inches along with a tool of 12 inches provides what type of calculation?
  • The end to center of a 45-degree long radius elbow is what measurement?
  • What is the purpose of a by-pass valve?
  • Can a butterfly valve be used effectively for flow regulation?
  • What color is ABS Pipe rated at 230 psi?
  • Which electrode can be used in all welding positions?
  • Do plastic flanges comply with ANSI 150 lbs steel flange dimensions?
  • What is the difference in lengths for a 45 degree equal spread offset given a run of 32 inches and a spread distance of 8 inches?
  • Which type of flange is welded to the pipe in two locations?
  • What is the main purpose of a gasket in piping systems?
  • True or False: When the pre-heat holes are in-line with the cut, the tip is correct for bevel cutting.
  • Which type of pipe is often referred to as 'black iron pipe'?
  • Are aluminum and wooden plugs used to keep a plastic pipe round while threaded?
  • Is it true that a mechanical tube is designed to carry fluids under pressure?
  • To butt weld two pipes of equal thickness, the thicker pipe must be tapered to match the thinner pipe. The length of taper to offset thickness ratio is?
  • What is the consequence of using cast iron flanges rated for incorrect pressures?
  • Which shade # lens gives the most protection for welding: 8, 6, 4, or 10?
  • How many general types of butterfly valves are there?
  • What is another name for a lap-joint flange?
  • True or False: Three things must be considered when tacking a flange to a pipe or fitting, including gap, spacing, and level of holes.
  • Which of the following is NOT a typical type of valve?
  • What is one benefit of using a lubricated plug valve compared to a non-lubricated plug?
  • Can a vertical design check valve be used in an inverted position?
  • The purpose of cast iron drainage fittings is primarily for which type of systems?
  • What are the two basic categories for plastic pipe?
  • What common issue can occur with solid wedge gate valves due to temperature changes?
  • What is a common characteristic of a spiral wound gasket?
  • In a two pipe 30 degree equal spread offset with a spread of 12 inches, the difference in length is calculated how?
  • In what scenario should a straight way diaphragm valve be preferred?
  • Welder pants should not have what feature to ensure safety?
  • The end to center measurement of a 90-degree long radius elbow is typically what size?
  • What is the purpose of using primer in pipe jointing?
  • Is it true or false that copper and red brass pipe are considered tubing similar to steel pipe for sizes up to 12"?
  • Which statement is true about protecting the filter lens?
  • What is true about weld outlets?
  • What is the maximum allowable working pressure for 1/4 inch nylon tube?
  • What type of valve is commonly used in the food industry to avoid product contamination?
  • Why are gate valves not advisable for use in partially open or closed systems?
  • What type of valve is generally recommended for throttling applications?
  • Which methods can PVC pipe be joined?
  • What are the two principal functions of valves?
  • Is a butterfly valve similar to a gate valve in terms of regulation capability?
  • Why are conventional disc globe valves preferred for situations with product flow that leaves deposits?
  • What is the purpose of having a high-low pipe fitting?
  • What is the primary characteristic that differentiates pressure tubing from other types?
  • What is the maximum thickness generally supplied for coiled aluminum tubing?
  • What does the term "DOL" generally represent in the context of two pipe equal spread offsets?
  • What is replacing cast iron pressure pipe in modern-day construction for gas and water?
  • What is a critical factor to check when measuring the gap between two pipes?
  • Is it true that Argon gas, being lighter than air, does not cause respiratory problems in confined spaces?
  • What is the BWG gauge tube wall thickness closest to 1/8 inch?
  • The oxygen cylinder valve should be ______ open when in use?
  • The welding process that uses a non-consumable electrode and a shielding gas is referred to as?
  • For a 30 degree offset system with a travel length of 20 inches, what are its run and offset?
  • Which of the following is NOT a type of port used in valves?
  • What is the purpose of by-pass valves when used with larger valves?
  • The main purpose of a relief valve is to do what?
  • What is the composition of plastic metal pipe?
  • What is a characteristic of a socket weld fitting?
  • In a 2x1x2x1 cross, which run end will measure 2?
  • How must the gap be maintained when tacking pipes together?
  • Which type of diaphragm valve is most suitable for products containing solids or viscose fluids?
  • What feature of a pinch valve makes it comparable to a diaphragm valve?
  • Which of the following is NOT a hazard that a welder is protected from by wearing a helmet?
  • Which material is typically recommended for welder shirts to minimize hazards?
  • What is the typical use for silicon iron pipe?
  • In what position must the stem of an operational split wedge gate valve be?
  • When using the GTAW welding process with AC current, the tungsten end will be?
  • Which type of valve is primarily used for throttling?
  • What are the three main categories of tubing?
  • What type of welding pants should be avoided for safety?
  • Is a screwed flange found on an 8-inch, 900lb joint?
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